Author
LoansJagat Team
Read Time
5 Min
14 May 2025
Your traditional bank fixed deposits (FD) are making a strong comeback in 2025. You can now get as much as 9% on
FDs, and seniors can earn up to 9.5% at some banks.
You can see that this is a noticeable shift from just two years ago when most FD rates struggled to cross 7%.
So, if you invest ₹5 lakh in a 3-year FD at 8.9%, then at maturity you will receive ₹6,64,306. However, the same FD at 7.25% would give you only ₹6,16,144
Just because of the rate, you can see a difference of nearly ₹48,000. Such returns are pushing more people to shift from savings accounts.
Do you really think that your bank is increasing FD rates just to be generous? Well, no. Let’s see the major reasons behind increasing FD rates:
Currently, banks are facing a shortfall in deposits. Also, the demand for credit is rising. To bridge this funding gap, banks have turned to FDs. by offering attractive rates on FDs, they are trying to gain attention of more retail investors.
Let’s have a look at trends in the banking sector in Q1 2024 and Q1 2025:
Metric | Q1 2024 | Q1 2025 |
Total Deposits | ₹190 lakh crore | ₹195 lakh crore |
Loan Demand Year-On-Year Growth | 12.5% | 16.3% |
Ratio of Credit-Deposit | 75.8% | 79.2% |
The Shortfall in Liquidity (Net) | ₹1.1 lakh crore | ₹2.4 lakh crore |
If the ratio of credit-deposit is nearing 80%, then it builds pressure on banks to raise fresh funds. Especially from retail investors through FD.
You might know that smaller banks and non-traditional institutions are offering high FD rates of interest to grow their consumer base.
To stay in competition large banks have to increase their rates to avoid losing depositors. Let’s have a look at 3-year FD rates of interest till May 2025:
Type of Bank | Rate of Interest (General) | Rate of Interest (Senior Citizen) |
Small Finance Bank A | 8.90% | 9.50% |
Regional Private Bank | 8.25% | 8.75% |
Large PSU Bank | 7.25% | 7.75% |
Post Office FD | 7.40% | NA |
Nowadays, mostly individuals are saving less in their regular savings account. However, they are taking more loans like personal and home loans.
To manage this higher demand for loans, banks are now attracting more investors to invest in FD.
Let’s see a comparison between savings and credit growth from 2023 to 2025:
Year | Savings Growth | Credit Growth |
FY 2023 | 7.1% | 11.2% |
FY 2024 | 6.6% | 13.8% |
FY 2025 | 6.1% (Est.) | 16.3% |
Returns from government bonds have risen in the past years, so you might be expecting better returns from other options too. To stay in competition, banks have to increase their FD rates.
Let’s look at the yield comparison between bonds and FDs (May 2025):
Instrument | Return (%) |
10-Year Government Bond | 7.30% |
AAA-rated Corporate Bond | 7.85% |
3-Year Bank FD (Avg) | 8.10% |
3-Year Small Finance Bank FD (Avg) | 8.85% |
New compliance rules are encouraging banks for managing a higher share of stable long-term funds. Your FD with tenure more than 3 years helps banks in meeting these requirements. Also, it helps them in improving management of liquidity.
Let’s examine how FD duration influences a bank’s stability rating:
Tenure of FD | Stability Score Weight (Internal Bank Metric) |
Less than 1 Year | Low |
1 to 3 Years | Moderate |
More than 3 Years | High |
Rahul wants to put ₹5 lakh in a 3-year FD. Here’s how much he could get at maturity with different banks:
Bank | Rate of Interest (%) | Maturity Amount (₹) |
Small Finance Bank Z | 8.90% | ₹6,64,306 |
Private Sector Bank A | 7.75% | ₹6,24,176 |
PSU Bank B | 7.25% | ₹6,16,144 |
Post Office FD | 7.40% | ₹6,21,778 |
Many banks are offering senior citizens even better deals by offering them an extra 0.25% to 0.75% on the regular rate.
Let’s look at the returns on a 5-year FD of ₹10 Lakh by a senior citizen:
Bank | Rate (%) | Maturity Amount (₹) |
Small Finance Bank Y | 9.50% | ₹15,95,706 |
Private Bank X | 8.25% | ₹14,91,578 |
PSU Bank A | 7.80% | ₹14,52,838 |
If you are planning to invest then this is a good window for you to lock in high rates. You can consider the following points before investing:
Due to various reasons such as higher loan demand, tighter liquidity, competition from smaller banks, and changes in regulatory policy, rates of FD are climbing.
This is an amazing opportunity for you to lock in safe and high returns, whether you are a senior citizen or a salaried individual.
If you are a senior citizen then you have an edge, as many banks will give you higher rates of interest on fixed deposits.
Before making an investment you must check the credibility of the bank, tax implications, and align tenure of FD with your financial goals.
1. Can I get FD income monthly?
Yes, you can opt for the monthly payout option.
2. Are small finance banks safe?
Yes, if they are RBI-approved and insured.
3. Should I break my old FD now?
Only if new returns beat penalty loss.
4. Can I open an FD online?
Yes, most banks offer online FD booking.
About the Author
LoansJagat Team
We are a team of writers, editors, and proofreaders with 15+ years of experience in the finance field. We are your personal finance gurus! But, we will explain everything in simplified language. Our aim is to make personal and business finance easier for you. While we help you upgrade your financial knowledge, why don't you read some of our blogs?
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