How to Pay Off ₹10 Lakh Debt With a Smart Loan Consolidation Plan

Asha, 27, is a graphic designer from Pune. Life looked pretty sorted on the outside—good projects, cafe workdays, and Insta-worthy weekends. But behind the scenes, she was stuck in a real-life “EMI multiverse”:

• ₹4,00,000 education loan
• ₹3,00,000 personal loan for her dad’s surgery

• ₹3,00,000 credit card debt from setting up her flat and a few too many impulsive spends (thanks to midnight 

  Swiggy cravings and a weak spot for online sales)

Every month, she was spending close to ₹28,000 across different loans. Every few days, a new EMI reminder popped up—Asha felt like she was constantly chasing payments.

One evening, while scrolling on her phone and worrying about her EMIs, 

Asha came across something called loan consolidation.

No drama, no plot twist—combining your several outstanding debts into a new loan with a single monthly payment and a reduced interest rate to help you lower your financial stress.

That's when Asha's journey took a turn.

Let’s understand it.

Debt Ka Darr? The First Reality Check

Before we get into solutions, let’s understand fully what Asha's debt looks like. The first step to taking control is to know exactly where you are. Asha did the hard thing; she put everything on paper and reviewed her finances:

Total loan amount outstanding: ₹10,00,000

Types of loans:

• Education loan: ₹4,00,000 (Interest rate: 12% p.a.)
• Credit card dues: ₹3,00,000 (Interest rate: 36% p.a.)
• Personal loan: ₹3,00,000 (Interest rate: 15% p.a.)

Total monthly outflow: ₹28,000+ (all loans' EMIs combined)

It is not easy to face those numbers, but it is the first step to solving the problem. 

You can't fix what you don't know, right?

Why Loan Consolidation Is Your Smart Money Move

Let’s face it—keeping track of multiple loans can feel like a headache. You've got different interest rates and numerous due dates and are paying various EMIs. 

Quite a bit to keep track of, right? But what if it could get easier?

That's what loan consolidation is all about – it's similar to cleaning up the clutter – you can consolidate all your loans into a single new loan. Now that there's a lower rate of interest and an increased repayment term, it's very simple to pay back your loan.

Here's why loan consolidation is an excellent choice:

1. Lower interest = Lower EMIs
2. One EMI = One payment to control
3. Longer repayment = More space in your budget

Let's see what this would mean for Asha, who owed ₹10,00,000.

Before loan consolidation, the three loans had their own rate and their own EMI. This is how it looked:

After Loan Consolidation

Asha chose to merge all her loans into a single loan at a lower rate of interest. And this is how it looks now:

• Total EMI (After Consolidation): ₹21,932
• Total Loan Amount (After Consolidation): ₹10,00,000
• Monthly Savings: ₹29,000 (Before) – ₹21,932 (After) = ₹7,068

Asha now saves ₹7,068 every month. One EMI, less stress, and some breathing room for her finances. That's how loan consolidation works!

The EMI Chakravyuh: Break the Cycle

EMIs can feel like that never-ending TV serial—new plot twist every month, same old stress. Asha was right in the middle of it.

She never meant to take on too much debt. But between a few lifestyle upgrades and unexpected expenses, she suddenly found herself stuck in a web of scattered loans.

• Bought home appliances on EMI during the festive season: ₹85,000 at 18% 
• Credit card expenses for medical bills: ₹2,15,000 at 36%
• Still repaying her education loan: ₹4,00,000 at 12%
• Took a two-wheeler loan: ₹1,00,000 at 15%

Total debt: ₹8,00,000

Monthly EMI burden: ₹26,500+

The interest was piling up fast. With so many due dates, Asha was always worried about missing one and hurting her credit score.

Before Consolidation

Asha finally paused and said, "I need to get out of this cycle."

She opted for a debt consolidation loan of ₹8,00,000 at 11.5% interest for 5 years.

After Consolidation

Monthly savings: ₹21,210 – ₹17,600 = ₹3,610

One EMI. Lower monthly outflow. No more chaos.

Credit Score Ka Kya Scene Hai?

A bad credit score is like a "kaala teeka" — you might not notice it daily, but it quietly blocks your financial opportunities.

Before things went south, Asha had a solid credit score of 755.

But small mistakes slowly added up, and her financial health took a major hit.

Here’s exactly where she went wrong:

By the time she realised, Asha’s credit score had slipped from 755 to 645, making it tough to get affordable loans.

Thankfully, Asha didn’t wait too long.

As discussed earlier, she opted for a debt consolidation loan of ₹8,00,000. 

Read More – Lower EMIs with a Debt Consolidation Loan – Smart Ways to Save

This smart move helped her:

• Clear all multiple debts at once.
• Bring her credit card usage down from 90% to just 20%.
• Reduce her EMI burden to ₹17,600, giving her breathing space.
• Never miss an EMI again.

Within just 6 months, Asha’s credit score jumped from 645 to 720 — back into the safe zone!

Now that Asha’s credit score is back on track, let’s ensure you don’t get trapped again, especially in the “Minimum Due” mayajaal!

Don’t Fall for Minimum Due Mayajaal

You open your credit card bill and see a tiny amount flashing—"Minimum Due: ₹6,500".

Tempting, right? Pay a little now, relax a little longer.

But here’s the real truth:

1. The minimum due is not your total bill.
   
   
2. It’s just the tiniest portion (usually 5% to 10% of your outstanding balance) that the bank asks for to avoid a late fee.
   
   
3. It does not stop interest from piling up on the remaining 90% to 95% of your balance.

In short:

• You feel safe by paying "something".
• But your unpaid amount keeps growing quietly in the background.

For example, in May, Asha’s total credit card bill stood at ₹1,50,000.

The minimum due shown was ₹6,500 — easy to pay, so she thought, "No big deal."

But by paying only the minimum for three months, here’s what happened:

In three months, despite paying ₹19,500, her debt actually increased by ₹21,200. Her credit utilisation crossed 90%, causing her credit score to fall by 40 points.

Therefore, instead of falling deeper into the trap:

• Asha dipped into her emergency fund to pay ₹50,000 upfront.
• She used her Diwali bonus of ₹40,000.
• She tightened her expenses and cleared the remaining ₹80,000 over the next three months.

Result?

• Asha cleared her ₹1,50,000 credit card debt without needing another loan.
• Her credit score recovered by 30 points within two billing cycles.

Personal Loan vs. Balance Transfer: Dangal of Debt Tools

When it comes to beating debt, you’ve got two heavy hitters in the ring: personal loans and balance transfers.

But which one should you bet on? It depends on your situation.

Here’s the face-off:

For example, Asha was stuck with ₹1,50,000 in credit card dues at 36% annual interest. Instead of taking a ₹1,50,000 personal loan at 12% interest (which meant longer repayments), she smartly chose a balance transfer offer from another bank at 0% for 9 months.

• She paid a small processing fee of ₹2,000.
• She committed to clearing the entire amount within 9 months.

No heavy EMIs. No extra interest.

As a result, Asha saved around ₹18,000 to ₹20,000 in interest and cleared her debt much faster, without stretching it for years.

Quick Tip:

• Use a balance transfer if you can repay it fast.
• Choose a personal loan if you need a longer time and predictable EMIs.

Cutting Costs Like a Pro: Budgeting 101

If debt is the villain, your budget is your superhero cape.

Here's Your Simple Budgeting Game Plan:

For example, when Asha started tracking her expenses, she spotted a big money leak:

• ₹2,500/month on food delivery
• ₹1,200/month on OTT subscriptions that she barely watched
• ₹1,000/month on impulse online shopping

By simply cooking at home and cancelling two subscriptions, Asha saved ₹5,000/month — the money she started putting towards clearing her debts faster!

Repay or Invest? Time to Play It Smart

When you’re tackling debt, the big confusion is: should you focus only on repayments or start investing too?

Here’s a simple rule to remember:

For example, after consolidating her loans, Asha's new interest rate came down to 11%.

At the same time, her mutual fund returns were expected to be around 12.5% per year.

• She continued paying her EMIs without delay.
• She restarted a ₹3,000 monthly SIP alongside.

Whenever she got bonuses or extra savings, she used them for faster loan prepayments. By balancing the two, Asha grew her investments while steadily reducing her debt!

In money matters, it’s not always either/or — sometimes the winning game is playing both sides wisely!

When to Seek Professional Help?

Sometimes, despite all your best efforts, the numbers just don't add up.

That’s when it’s smart, not shameful, to call in the experts.

Who can help?

For example, at one point, Asha realised that even after consolidation and budgeting, she barely made a dent in her overall loan balance.

Instead of struggling alone, she reached out to a certified financial planner, who:

Also Read - From Multiple EMIs to One Magic Payment: A 2025 Guide for Millennials

• Helped her restructure her loan repayment timeline
• Suggested smaller, achievable financial goals
• Motivated her to stick to the plan without feeling overwhelmed

In just one year, Asha saw a massive improvement in her debt situation!

Asking for help isn’t a weakness — it’s smart money management.

Conclusion

Asha’s journey from drowning in ₹10,00,000 debt to regaining financial control shows that with the right plan, you can break free from the debt cycle. By consolidating her loans, budgeting wisely, and seeking expert advice when needed, she turned her financial life around. 

Remember, debt isn’t permanent—it’s about smart decisions and consistent effort. 

Take control now and start your path to financial freedom today. Your brighter, debt-free future is just a plan away!

FAQs

• Is loan consolidation safe in India?

Yes, it’s a regulated financial product offered by banks and NBFCs. Just check the interest rate and repayment terms before signing up.

• How long does it take to repay a ₹10,00,000 debt with consolidation?

Typically 3–5 years, depending on EMI amount and interest rate.

• Can I consolidate a home loan and credit card debt together?

Usually not. Home loans are secured; credit cards are unsecured. Most lenders consolidate unsecured loans only.

• Will my credit score drop if I consolidate loans?

Initially, yes, due to a hard inquiry. But over time, your score improves if you repay on time.

• Can I take out a loan to pay off credit cards?

Yes, many take personal loans at a lower interest rate to repay high-interest credit cards.
 

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About the Author

LoansJagat Team

We are a team of writers, editors, and proofreaders with 15+ years of experience in the finance field. We are your personal finance gurus! But, we will explain everything in simplified language. Our aim is to make personal and business finance easier for you. While we help you upgrade your financial knowledge, why don't you read some of our blogs?