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LoansJagat Team
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10 Min
21 May 2025
Nilesh Kumar, a 26-year-old IIT Bombay graduate, began his career at Polestar India with an annual package of ₹ 18 lakh. Eager to invest, he allocated ₹2.5 lakh to India’s semiconductor sector.
Company | Shares | Price per Share (₹) | Total Cost (₹) |
Tata Elxsi Ltd. | 10 | 7,162.95 | 71,629.50 |
Dixon Technologies (India) Ltd. | 10 | 6,250.00 | 62,500.00 |
Moschip Technologies Ltd. | 300 | 127.30 | 38,190.00 |
ASM Technologies Ltd. | 25 | 1,237.00 | 30,925.00 |
SPEL Semiconductor Ltd. | 190 | 161.87 | 30,755.30 |
Nilesh kept a close eye on his investments during the course of the following year. His portfolio climbed by approximately 57.3%, rising from ₹2.34 lakh to around ₹3.68 lakh. The surge was primarily driven by significant gains in Dixon Technologies and Moschip Technologies.
A promising beginning to his financial career, Nilesh's strategic investments not only yielded substantial profits but also increased his understanding of the semiconductor industry.
Semiconductor stocks represent shares in companies that design, manufacture, or sell semiconductors, which are essential components of almost all modern electronic products, such as computers, phones, and cars.
Read More – How to Invest in AI and Tech Stocks Before They Boom
These companies provide investors with exposure to the growth of the technology sector because semiconductors are critical to the development of the Internet of Things (IoT), 5G connectivity, and artificial intelligence (AI).
Investing in semiconductor stocks in India offers an exclusive opportunity to profit from the country's increasing importance in the world semiconductor industry. Here are some factors to consider:
For example, U.S.-based Lam Research has announced plans to invest over $1 billion (approx. ₹8,300 crore) in Karnataka, aiming to strengthen India's semiconductor ecosystem. This investment includes setting up a new training and R&D centre, projected to create 500+ high-skilled jobs and support over 100 local suppliers involved in chip fabrication and assembly.
In April 2025, Ravi, a Pune-based investor, chose to put ₹5,00,000 into a mutual fund that focused on semiconductors. The fund consists of investments in companies that profit from the $10 billion India Semiconductor Mission and PLI program.
Assumptions:
₹5,00,000 × 2.74 = ₹13,70,000 by 2026
Profit: ₹8,70,000
Factor | Impact on Semiconductor Stocks |
Technological Advancements | Recent developments in semiconductor technology, such as the creation of smaller chips and more powerful processors, can give businesses that prioritise R&D an edge over their competitors. Their stock prices tend to be strengthened by this. |
Global Economic Conditions | Demand for semiconductor-using electronic products is influenced by macroeconomic factors such as GDP growth, consumer expenditure, and trade policies. Though growth in the economy can have the opposite effect, economic downturns can lower demand, which can affect semiconductor revenue and profitability. |
Trade Policies and Tariffs | Changes to trade laws, like the imposition of export restrictions or tariffs, can have an impact on business profits and cause supply chain disruptions worldwide. For example, For example, Nvidia and AMD saw significant stock price swings due to the U.S. government's export limitations on semiconductor shipments to China. Nvidia's stock dropped 12% in one week, from $200 to $176, representing a $12 billion decrease in market value. AMD's stock also fell by 8%, from $115 to $106, losing about $4 billion in market capitalisation. |
Consumer Demand | The need for semiconductors is driven by the demand for consumer devices, such as game consoles, laptops, and phones. The need for sophisticated semiconductor components is further increased by emerging technologies like 5G connectivity, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality, which have a beneficial impact on semiconductor businesses' stock performance. |
Geopolitical Events | Conflicts and diplomatic disputes are examples of geopolitical tensions that can impact the semiconductor business by affecting market access and disrupting supply networks. For instance, the stock performance of semiconductor companies has been impacted by trade tensions between the United States and China, leading to export limits and concerns about market access. Nvidia's stock fell by 10%, from $220 to $198, resulting in a $15 billion drop in market value. Intel's stock dropped by 7%, from $55 to $51, causing a $5 billion decrease in market capitalisation. AMD's stock saw a 6% decline, from $120 to $113, resulting in a $3.5 billion market cap loss. |
In early 2023, Chitra, a 35-year-old Bengaluru investor, put ₹2,00,000 into an Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) that featured major semiconductor companies such as Nvidia, AMD, and TSMC and was listed in the United States.
By early 2025, demand surged due to AI, 5G, and VR adoption, and the ETF rebounded by 40% from its low.
Net Gain from initial investment: ₹38,000
Stock Name | Market Cap | P/E Ratio | Dividend Yield (%) | 1-Year Return (%) |
Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) | 2.27T INR | 45.28 | 0.74% | +77.65 1Y |
Dixon Technologies | 966.75B INR | 113.04 | 0.03% | +7,626.60 1Y |
Tejas Networks | 122.19B INR | 27.41 | - | -376.00 1Y |
CG Power and Industrial Solutions | 913.49B INR | 97.44 | 0.22% | +49.70 1Y |
Disclaimer: Please note that all stock data provided in the table is sourced from Google Finance. We recommend verifying any financial information through additional trusted resources before making any investment decisions.
1. Market Demand and Growth Potential:
The growth of key sectors such as automotive (electric vehicles), consumer electronics, and telecommunications (5G) will directly impact the demand for semiconductors in India. India's digital transformation, including the growing adoption of the Internet of Things (IoT) and smart devices, also presents significant opportunities for semiconductor manufacturers.
2. Government Policies and Initiatives
The Indian government has recently taken significant steps to boost the semiconductor sector in India. For example, the "Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme" for the semiconductor industry is aimed at creating an ecosystem for the production of semiconductors and display fabs in India. The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) is working closely with the private sector to provide incentives for setting up semiconductor manufacturing plants, with a focus on self-reliance.
3. Technological Advancements
Rapid technological improvements are a defining characteristic of the semiconductor industry, and it is imperative to remain relevant with these advancements. The transition to electric vehicle (EV) technologies, 5G networks, and AI chips offer the semiconductor industry new growth prospects. Investors must evaluate whether Indian businesses are positioned to profit from these fresh developments.
4. Competitive Landscape
The Indian semiconductor sector is still developing, and the competition is dominated by global players.
Companies like TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company), Samsung, and Intel hold significant market share. However, India’s focus on improving domestic production and developing key technologies could lead to the rise of new domestic players.
Hyderabad investor Chitra invested ₹3,00,000 in a basket of Indian semiconductor stocks, such as Sahasra Electronics and VLSI Design Ltd., in April 2025, which are gaining from the ₹76,000 crore PLI Scheme and increasing domestic demand.
Expected value after 2 years (using compound interest formula):
₹3,00,000 × (1 + 0.25)² = ₹3,00,000 × 1.5625 = ₹4,68,750
Expected gain in 2 years: ₹1,68,750
Risk Factor | Impact |
Supply Chain Disruptions | The semiconductor industry relies on complex global supply chains for raw materials and manufacturing components. Disruptions, stemming from geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, or natural disasters, can lead to production delays and increased costs. For instance: India's semiconductor sector faces a 10% increase in component costs due to supply chain vulnerabilities, raising the cost of producing 1 million chips from ₹500 crore to ₹550 crore. Production delays have extended lead times from 3 months to 6 months, potentially reducing India's competitiveness by 20% in global markets, as companies seek faster production alternatives. |
Talent Shortages | There's a significant shortage of skilled professionals in India's semiconductor industry. Estimates suggest a gap of 250,000 to 300,000 skilled workers over the next five years. This scarcity hampers the industry's growth and affects companies' abilities to innovate and operate efficiently. |
High Capital Expenditure | Establishing semiconductor fabrication facilities requires substantial investments, often ranging from $3 billion to $7 billion. Such high capital costs can deter private players and slow down the development of domestic manufacturing capabilities. |
Economic Sensitivity | Semiconductor demand is closely linked to economic cycles. During economic downturns, reduced consumer spending on electronics can lead to decreased demand for semiconductors, impacting companies' revenues and profitability. |
Regulatory and Trade Risks | The semiconductor industry is subject to stringent regulations and international trade policies. Changes in tariffs, export controls, or trade agreements can affect market access and operational costs. For example: For example, geopolitical tensions between the U.S. and China led to 10% tariffs on semiconductor components, increasing the cost of producing 1 million chips from ₹500 crore to ₹550 crore. Additionally, sanctions on Chinese suppliers resulted in a 30% reduction in component availability, delaying production by 2 months and causing a potential revenue loss of ₹100 crore for affected semiconductor manufacturers. |
Intellectual Property Risks | Protecting intellectual property is crucial in the semiconductor industry. IP theft or cloning can lead to revenue losses and damage to a company's reputation, affecting investor confidence. |
India's semiconductor industry is expected to grow significantly thanks to significant government initiatives and large investments. Significant developments include:
NXP Semiconductors' R&D Investment: NXP Semiconductors has announced an investment exceeding $1 billion to enhance its research and development efforts in India.
These developments position India as a major player in the global semiconductor industry and underscore the nation's dedication to building a strong ecosystem for semiconductor manufacture and design.
Investors Aligned with “Make in India” Vision
ESDM Sector-Focused Investors
Investors in Sunrise Sectors (EV, 5G, AI)
Impact Investors Supporting Skill Development
Strategic or Sovereign Wealth Funds
1. Open a Demat & Trading Account
2. Use Recognised Stock Exchanges
For example, NSE/BSE are regulated by SEBI and list verified companies
3. Track the Semiconductor Sector via Sectoral Indices or Reports
While India doesn’t have a dedicated Semiconductor Index yet, you can track related sectors under:
Check sector performance on NSE Sectoral Indices
4. Review Company Disclosures on SEBI’s System
5. Invest via ETFs or Mutual Funds (If Available)
Track mutual funds: AMFI India
6. Stay Informed via Government Investment Platforms
India is full of promise for semiconductor stock investment, particularly with the government promoting local manufacturing and increasing demand for electronic products. Investors will need to consider, however, government policies, international supply chains, competition, and technological advances.
Wise investment choices are made through intensive research on particular businesses, industry trends, and the regulatory landscape.
Q. Should I Invest in Semiconductor Stocks?
India is full of promise for semiconductor stock investment, particularly with the government promoting local manufacturing and increasing demand for electronic products. Thorough research is necessary to make informed investment decisions.
Q. What are Government Initiatives for semiconductor stocks in India?
Semicon India Programme: A ₹76,000 crore initiative offering fiscal support up to 50% of project costs for establishing semiconductor fabs and display fabs. PLI and DLI Schemes, production-Linked Incentives and Design-Linked Incentive schemes aim to encourage manufacturing and design capabilities in the semiconductor industry.
Q. How many semiconductor companies are there in India?
With a primary concentration on design, India's semiconductor sector is expanding, and major players include Tata Elxsi, Wipro, and MosChip Technologies.
Other Stocks List | ||
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LoansJagat Team
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