Policy Lapse: Meaning, Reasons, Effects, and Revival

InsuranceApr 15, 20266 Min min read
LJ
Written by LoansJagat Team
Policy Lapse: Meaning, Reasons, Effects, and Revival

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Key Takeaways: 
 

  • Policy lapse in life insurance occurs when a policyholder fails to pay the premium amount within the due date or grace period. 
     
  • An insurance policy lapse may lead to loss of life cover benefits. To avoid such circumstances, make sure to keep track of the premium due date.
     
  • Insurance helps provide financial safety; however, if you fail to meet the payment deadline, it may lead to a policy lapse. It can also move toward more complications that can get out of hand. 

 

Life insurance is long-term financial safety, which is designed to protect your whole family. But most take it lightly or are not aware of the insurance coverage and timely payment of premiums. Not paying your premium for a long time can cause the policy to become inactive. 

 

The situation where a policy becomes inactive is called policy lapse. When a policy lapses, it stops covering the insured, and the insurer is no longer obligated to offer insurance benefits. Understanding policy lapse in life insurance is as important as learning to multiply. 

 

But let’s not get too serious and scare you. Below, we have provided all the necessary details that will help you avoid these circumstances completely. 

 

If a person fails to pay the insurance premium within the mentioned due date or allowed grace period, it may lead to policy lapse. In simple words, if you do not pay the premium, your insurance policy will become inactive. This is where you need to renew your policy or accept that you will not get the insurance policy coverage you were promised. 

 

For example, if you bought a life insurance policy that requires annual premium payments. But due to some circumstances, if you fail to submit the premium amount, your policy will be cancelled. Due to this, you won’t be able to get the insurance coverage and benefits. It is that simple. 

 

An insurance company often provides a grace period of 15 to 30 days for people who couldn’t pay the premium on time. If the premium is still unpaid after this period, the policy will be marked lapsed. This is why understanding policy lapse in life insurance is important. 

Policy Status Types in Life Insurance

 

Insurance policies have different statuses according to the premium payment and the insured’s decisions. Don’t worry, there is nothing too complicated here. Below are some of the statuses that will provide you with an easy understanding of this:

 

Status 

Explanation

Policy is Active 

Meaning, you are paying your premiums on time and getting continuous coverage 

Policy Lapsed

Premium is unpaid, and the policy is cancelled by the insurance company 

Surrendered Policy 

Policyholder, themself, terminated the policy and received a surrender value 

Paid-up Policy 

Premium payment is discontinued, but the policyholder is still receiving partial benefits


Now you might be thinking what a surrender policy is. It is a voluntary action made by the policyholder. Understanding the difference between policy lapse vs surrender will help you make better decisions. 

 

Bonus Tip: The LIC India, if a policy is lapsed, provides a grace period of 15 to 30 days for policy revival. A policy lapsed meaning LIC when the policyholder stops paying the premium. Often, this policy can be revived within 5 years of the repayment. 

Difference Between the Policy Lapse vs Surrender

 

Before making any strong decisions, you must understand all the technical terms used in the finance market. One of these is the difference between policy lapse and policy surrender. Below, we have provided a complete list of comparisons to help you understand these terms: 

 

Factors of Basic Comparison 

Policy Lapse 

Policy Surrender 

Meaning 

Policy lapse occurs when the insured stops paying the premium, and the policy becomes inactive.

This happens when the policyholder volunteers to terminate the insurance policy before the maturity period.

Decision 

Unintentional and caused by missed payments.

A decision taken by the policyholder. 

Coverage 

The coverage stops instantly after lapse.

Coverage ends after the surrender notice is processed.

Benefits 

If the policy lapses without surrender value, the insured will lose all the premiums.

The insured received a surrender value if the policy completes the minimum required years. 

Revival 

It can be revived after paying a pending premium amount within a certain period of time.

Policy lapsed without surrender value means policy can not be revived and the benefits can not be availed.

Reason 

Happens due to unpaid premiums. 

It is done as per the policyholder’s request. 

 

The lapse and surrender differ in many ways and affect different financial outcomes. Although both of these results are at the end of the policy, the endings are way different. 

 

However, different companies have different methods to show lapsed policy, like LIC. A policy lapsed meaning LIC explains how customers should be aware of their responsibility of paying the premiums on time. 

Common Reasons for Policy Lapse

 

Not only late premium payments, but there can be several reasons for a policy to lapse. Like:

 

  1. The policyholder finds it difficult to afford premiums due to some financial difficulties.
  2. If the insured is not reminded on time for the premium due dates. 
  3. The insurance holder does not know how to manage finances. 
  4. The policyholder may be unaware of the policy consequences. 

 

These are reasons where both the insured and insurer must make sure to understand all the regulations. Being aware of the consequences makes individuals avoid such mishaps. 

Conclusion 
 

A policy lapse is not the end of the world; it may feel like one, but it is not. However, it can significantly affect your financial protection. This can lead to loss of financial security for the policyholder and their family. 

 

A basic understanding of the insurance policy helps you avoid lapses, and you will be much more responsible for paying premiums on time. Being responsible will directly help you stay active and monitor payment schedules. This approach will help prevent accidental lapse and keep your policy active. 

FAQs

 

What happens if your life insurance policy lapses?

 

You may lose the premium amount, and the insurance coverage will stop as soon as the policy lapses. 

 

When does an insurance policy lapse?

 

It can happen when you forget to pay the insurance premium on time before the due date or during the grace period. 

 

Will letting my insurance policy lapse affect my credit score?

 

No, letting your insurance policy lapse does not affect your credit score. 

 

Anything I can do about the lapse in car insurance?

 

Policed lapsed meaning car insurance is that your policy is stopped due to not paying premium on time. You can apply for a revival if your car insurance policy is lapsed, if your insurance company allows. 

 

Can I revive my lapsed insurance policy?

 

Yes, most companies offer a time period to revive your lapsed insurance policy by paying the pending premium amount. 

 

 

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About the author

LoansJagat Team

LoansJagat Team

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‘Simplify Finance for Everyone.’ This is the common goal of our team, as we try to explain any topic with relatable examples. From personal to business finance, managing EMIs to becoming debt-free, we do extensive research on each and every parameter, so you don’t have to. Scroll up and have a look at what 15+ years of experience in the BFSI sector looks like.

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