HomeLearning CenterInstant Personal Loan Vs BNPL: Updated Guide for 2025
Blog Banner

Author

LoansJagat Team

Read Time

9 Minute

21 Feb 2025

Instant Personal Loan Vs BNPL: Updated Guide for 2025

blog

Rohan, a 29-year-old IT professional, looked at his "phone—"Shaadi ka budget toh haath se nikal raha hai!" With just 3 months to go, expenses were piling up—₹5,00,000 for the venue, ₹3,00,000 for the catering, and ₹2,00,000 for his sherwani. He needed ₹10 lakh urgently.


While scrolling through his banking app, two options popped up:


Instant Personal Loan: "Ek baar lo, aaram se chukao!" Get ₹10 lakh instantly and repay interest in 12-60 months.


BNPL (Buy Now, Pay Later) – "Aaj kharido, aaram se bharo!" By dividing your purchases into 4-6 EMIs, and usually on a 0% interest rate, you can pay as long as you make your installments promptly.


Rohan found himself in a difficult situation, thinking, "Should I take a loan for full ownership or go for the flexibility of BNPL?". If you’re having a similar experience, let’s discuss options and debate which option is wiser for this year.


Instant Personal Loan: Speed Meets Flexibility


It is an unsecured loan that can cover various financial expenses, including medical bills, weddings, education, travel, home renovations, and more.

Key Features

  • Fast Money Transfer: The lender puts cash in your bank account within a day, sometimes right away.
  • No Need to Put Up Assets: You don't have to offer anything as a backup for this type of loan.
  • Choose Your Payback Time: You can pick how long you want to pay back, from 6 months to 5 years.
  • More significant Loan Options: If you have a good credit history, you can borrow between ₹10,000 and ₹50 lakh or even more.


BNPL Explained: How Consumer Credit Is Changing


It is a form of short-term borrowing that enables an individual to make a purchase directly with minimal or no down payment and settle it over time.

Read More - Personal Loan vs. Buy Now, Pay Later


Key Features

  • No Interest for a While: You don't pay interest on most BNPL plans for a short time, 30 to 60 days.
  • Skip the Credit Check: Many BNPL companies don't do hard credit checks, so people without a credit history can use them.
  • For Smaller Buys: It works well for buying things that cost less than ₹50,000.
  • Easy to Use Online: You'll find it in big online shops like Amazon, Flipkart, and Myntra, making it simple to buy things.


Instant Personal Loan Vs BNPL: Key Differences

Feature

Instant Personal Loan

Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL)

Purpose 

Large expenses like weddings, medical bills, and home renovation

Small to medium purchases like smartphones, gadgets, and clothing

Loan Amount

₹50,000 - ₹50,00,000

₹500 - ₹1,00,000

Repayment Tenure

12-60 months

4-6 EMIs (some providers offer up to 12 months)

Interest Rate

10% - 24% per annum 

(For example: ₹10 lakh loan at 12% for 3 years = ₹1.98 lakh Total Interest)

0% interest if paid on time, else late fees (e.g., ₹50,000 BNPL with a late fee of ₹500 - ₹1,000/missed EMI)

Approval Time

A few hours to a few days

Instantly or within minutes

Credit Check

Strict check

(CIBIL 700+ preferred)

Minimal or no credit check for small amounts (₹500 - ₹50,000)

Flexibility

High – can use money for anything

Limited – can only be used with partnered brands/stores

Usage

Cash is credited to your bank account

Payment goes directly to the merchant

Eligibility

Requires stable income (₹20,000+ per month) and good credit score.

Available to most users, even with low credit score

Impact on Credit Score

Affects credit scores, as it’s a formal loan

Affects the score only if EMIs are missed


Instant Personal Loan – ‘ek Baar Lo, Araam Se Chukao!’

Eligibility

  • Age: 21-60 years
  • Monthly Income: ₹20,000+ (₹30,000+ for metropolitan cities)
  • Employment: Salaried (private/govt) or self-employed
  • Credit Score: 700+ preferred
  • Work Experience: 6+ months (salaried) /2+ years (self-employed)


Who Can Qualify?

  • Working professionals needing a big loan (₹50,000 - ₹50 lakh)
  • Self-employed individuals with stable income
  • People with a good credit history


If we take Rohan’s case, he had a stable job and a 750 credit score; he can easily qualify for a ₹1,00,000 loan with a 12-month EMI plan. This loan can give him full control over his wedding expenses.


Bnpl (Buy Now, Pay Later) – “Aaj Kharido, Tension Free Chukao!”


Eligibility

  • Age: 18+ years
  • Monthly Income: ₹15,000+
  • Employment: Salaried, self-employed, or even students (with a source of income)
  • Credit Score: 650+ (some providers allow new users with no credit history)
  • KYC: Basic PAN and Aadhar verification required


Who Can Qualify?

  • Young professionals and students for small ticket purchases
  • People with a low or no credit history
  • Online shoppers who prefer 0% EMI options


For example, if Rohan decides to use BNPL for smaller purchases, like booking his honeymoon tickets on 0% EMI and buying wedding outfits in easy 4-month installments. It will keep his cash flow flexible.


The Effect on Credit Scores


Instant Personal Loans

  • Positive Impact: On-time repayments can help enhance your credit score, as lenders are required to report to credit bureaus like CIBIL, Experian, and Equifax.
  • Negative Impact: Defaults or missed payments may seriously damage your credit record.


BNPL

  • Limited Impact: Most BNPL providers do not report to credit agencies unless you default. However, some providers are beginning to report BNPL activity, which could influence your credit score in the future.


Risks And Pitfalls to Watch Out For!


Instant Personal Loans

  • High Interest Rates: They can go up to 24% annually, making repayments expensive. 

  • If Rohan takes a loan of ₹10,00,000 at an 18% interest rate for 3 years, his total repayment will be around ₹12.47 lakh. Shelling out ₹2.47 lakh extra as interest.

  • Strict Eligibility: A good credit rating (700+) and steady income is expected. A rating of less than 700 or irregular income can result in loan denial or increased interest rates.

  • Credit Score: Missed EMIs and hard inquiries can decrease your credit score.

  • In Rohan’s case, missing one EMI (₹34,641 for his loan) can drop his credit score by 50-100 points.

  • Prepayment Charges: A few lenders impose charges for prepaying loans.

  • Assuming Rohan wishes to pay off his loan ahead of time, he might have to pay a 2-5% foreclosure charge, which could be ₹20,000-₹50,000.

  • Debt Burden: Long-term financial stress unfolds when large loans are mishandled.

BNPL (Buy Now, Pay Later)

  • Hidden Interests and Charges: Excessive late fees or interest charges will apply if you fail to make a payment when due.


The unmanageable payment of BNPL installments for Rohan will result in late fees that range between ₹500 and ₹1,000 each month when he buys a ₹50,000 phone. BNPL transforms his debt into a high-interest loan resulting in payments that will exceed ₹60,000 because of interest rates in the range of 24% to 36%.

  • Quick credit approvals from lenders trigger consumers to buy more than required, thus building substantial debt levels.


The frequent BNPL purchases of clothing and electronics by Rohan, alongside holiday payments, will result in monthly debts ranging between ₹30,000 and ₹40,000, leading him to develop unnecessary debt.

  • Short-Term Repayment Period: Most BNPL schemes have a repayment period of 4-6 months, which is difficult to pay. A ₹20,000 purchase over 4 months translates to ₹5,000 every month; thus, repayments may become burdensome.

  • Credit Score: If payers report late payments, your credit score may decrease, and it may become hard to get loans in the future.

  • Limited Credit Building: If the providers do not make reports, responsible use won't help enhance your credit score.


FUTURE OF INSTANT PERSONAL LOANS IN 2025

FACTOR

IN THE YEAR 2024

IN THE YEAR 2025

DESCRIPTION

Approval Time

24-48 hours

5-15 minutes (AI-driven approvals)

Loan disbursals will be instant for pre-approved borrowers.

Interest Rates

10% - 24% p.a.

8% - 18% p.a. (for 750+ credit score)

If Rohan’s rate drops from 18% to 10%, he saves ₹1.4 lakh on a ₹10 lakh loan (3 years).

Repayment Flexibility

Fixed EMIs

Customisable EMIs based on income

Borrowers may opt for step-up/step-down EMIs depending on their financial situation.

Loan Amount

₹50,000 - ₹50 lakh

₹50,000 -  ₹75 lakh

Higher eligibility for self-employed and gig workers.

Eligibility

Requires good credit score and stable income

More accessible due to AI-based risk assessment

New-to-credit borrowers might get loans at slightly higher interest rates.

Loan Availability

Banks, NBFCs

Banks, NBFCs, and digital fintech lenders

More FinTech platforms will offer fully digital loans with fewer documents.

For instance, if Rohan, in 2025, applies for a ₹10,00,000 loan, an AI-based system can instantly approve it at 10% interest, cutting down both processing time and cost.


FUTURE OF BNPL IN 2025

FACTOR

IN THE YEAR 2024

IN THE YEAR 2025

DESCRIPTION

Usage Scope

Mostly for shopping (electronics, fashion)

Expands to healthcare, rent, travel, and education

Rohan could have used BNPL for ₹12 lakh medical bills and split the payments over 12 months.

Credit Reporting

Some providers do not report to agencies

Most BNPL services will report payments to credit agencies

On-time BNPL payments will boost credit scores, but missed payments will lower them.

Loan Amount

₹5,000 - ₹1,00,000

₹5,000 - ₹5,00,000

Larger purchases like furniture, bikes, and tuition fees will be covered.

Interest-Free EMI

3-6 months

Up to 12 months for bigger purchases

Suppose Rohan can buy a ₹1 lakh laptop and split payments into ₹8,333 per month for 12 months instead of ₹16,666 for 6 months.

Regulations

Lightly regulated

Stronger RBI guidelines to prevent hidden charges

Clear fee structure and stricter credit checks for BNPL users.

Overspending Risk

High risk due to easy approvals

AI-driven spending limits and better tracking

Rohan will have a pre-set BNPL limit to prevent overuse.


For instance, by 2025, if Rohan wishes to use BNPL for a ₹1 lakh travel package, then he can pay for that with 0% interest in 12-month installments, keeping his cash flow smooth.


CONCLUSION


Each one of these financing solutions serves separate financial goals depending on what someone needs. A personal loan works better than other choices when you need significant funds for specific life events since it gives more money, with easy payment choices and better credit-building options. Users can go for BNPL for temporary purchases from stores because the system grants easy credit terms, including zero-EMI payments.

Also Read - How to Close Amazon Pay Later

 
As financial technology develops, AI systems will process loans faster, and the government will improve rules and add better payout terms, which will simplify borrowing options in 2025. Despite that, every choice requires careful handling because default risks harm your credit score. Your best financial decision depends on matching your borrowing plan with your spending routines while staying able to pay back and working towards your long-term financial targets.


FAQs

Which is more suitable for a low CIBIL score?

BNPL is relatively simpler to obtain, whereas instant loans need a good CIBIL score.


Can I use BNPL for emergencies?

BNPL is meant for retail purchases. In emergencies, an instant personal loan would be better suited.


Does BNPL help raise my CIBIL score?

Some BNPL lenders report payments, which would help credit building if paid promptly.


What if I default on a BNPL payment?

Overdue BNPL payments incur late charges, account suspension, and possible CIBIL score effect.


Are instant personal loans safe?

Yes, when taken from RBI-regulated banks with clear terms.

 

Apply for Loans Fast and Hassle-Free

About the Author

logo

LoansJagat Team

We are a team of writers, editors, and proofreaders with 15+ years of experience in the finance field. We are your personal finance gurus! But, we will explain everything in simplified language. Our aim is to make personal and business finance easier for you. While we help you upgrade your financial knowledge, why don't you read some of our blogs?

coin

Quick Apply Loan

tick
100% Digital Process
tick
Loan Upto 50 Lacs
tick
Best Deal Guaranteed

Subscribe Now