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LoansJagat Team

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30 May 2025

New RBI Guidelines on Credit Scores – What Borrowers Need to Know?

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Are you tired of waiting for your credit score to update, even after clearing all your dues?
If yes, then you’re not alone. Most borrowers in India struggle with delayed credit score updates that impact their loan approvals and interest rates.

 

But the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has just changed the game; this time, it’s in your favour.

 

What's Changing and Why Does It Matter?

 

India's banking system has evolved rapidly over the past decade, but credit scoring methods have remained 

outdated. Starting January 1, 2025, the RBI's new rule makes it mandatory for banks, NBFCs, and other lenders to report credit activity twice a month instead of once. That means faster updates, quicker fixes, and timely loan eligibility.

 

Just imagine this: if you clear your ₹1,00,000 personal loan today, your credit report will reflect that in a few days, not after a month.

 

RBI’s New Credit Score Norms: The Inside Story

 

What is changing?

 

Earlier, lenders reported credit data only once a month. That meant borrowers had to wait 30 days or more for good or bad changes to reflect. Now, reporting happens twice monthly: once by the 15th and again by the last day.

 

Why does this matter?

 

Even one wrong report or late update could crash your credit score, which, in turn, could raise your interest rates or get your home loan rejected.

 

Let's break this down:

 

Scenario

Before New Rule

After the New Rule

EMI paid on time

Credit score updates next month

Credit score updates in 7–15 days

Error in report

Corrected in 30–45 days

Corrected in 10–15 days

Loan closure of ₹2,00,000

Reflected next month

Reflected within the same month

 

This isn’t just a cosmetic change. It's deep. This means less stress for responsible borrowers, faster fixes, and more loan approvals.

 

Faster Reporting = Better Loan Eligibility

 

Your credit score is like your financial aadhaar. One glitch? Banks start doubting you. Missed one EMI due to an auto-debit issue? You could still be punished for 30 days.

 

Under the new system, if your EMI of ₹12,500 was paid on the 5th of the month, your credit report will reflect that by the 15th. You don’t have to suffer from technical errors or delays anymore.

 

Let’s say you improved your credit usage and reduced it from ₹1,50,000 to ₹50,000 on your card. Your credit score should go up, right? Earlier, you had to wait a month. Now, it can reflect in 10–15 days. You become eligible for new credit faster, like home loans, business loans, or personal loans.

 

Credit Activity

Old Update Cycle

New Update Cycle

Impact on Score

Credit Card Bill Paid Early

30 days

10-15 days

Faster increase

Personal Loan Closed

30-45 days

10-15 days

Quicker improvement

Dispute Resolution

60+ days

15-30 days

Fewer future denials

 

Banks now have more accurate data to judge your application. No more waiting game.

 

Indian Credit Score Formula: Know How You’re Judged

 

Don’t just guess what affects your score. Know the formula. Here’s how major Indian credit bureaus like CIBIL or Experian calculate your score:

 

Factor

Weightage (%)

Repayment History

35

Credit Utilisation

30

Age of Credit (History)

15

Credit Mix (Types)

10

Credit Inquiries

10

 

Let’s take an Indian example:

 

  • Your card limit is ₹1,00,000
  • You spend ₹30,000 monthly
  • That’s a 30% utilisation – Good
  • You have never missed EMI – Better
  • Your history is 5 years – Great
  • Score? Likely 780+

 

What Does This Mean For Real Borrowers?

 

This isn't a theory. Here’s how it helps you directly.

 

Case 1 – Working Professional
Ravi earns ₹70,000 monthly. He cleared his ₹1,20,000 loan early this month. Now, his score will reflect the change faster, giving him the confidence to apply for a home loan by month-end.

 

Case 2 – Self-Employed Business Owner
Neha owns a boutique. She paid off her ₹3,50,000 business loan early to get a better rate on a bigger loan. Under the new rule, her updated credit score helps her get approval faster.

 

Case 3 – Homemaker With Add-On Card
Priya uses her husband’s card with a ₹2,00,000 limit. She noticed a wrong outstanding bill report. Under the new rule, corrections will reflect in 10–15 days — saving her from false penalties.

 

Borrower Type

Loan Amount

Score Change Time (Old)

Score Change Time (New)

Salaried

₹1,20,000

30-45 days

10-15 days

Self-employed

₹3,50,000

40 days

15 days

Homemaker (Add-on card)

₹2,00,000

45 days

15 days

 

What Borrowers Must Start Doing?

 

Faster updates mean more accountability. Now, you can't hide behind time. Your financial behaviour shows up quickly.

 

Techniques You Must Follow:

 

  1. Credit Cycling – Pay credit card dues twice a month, not just once
  2. 30/30 Rule – Use less than 30% of credit limit, pay within 30 days
  3. Dispute Alerts – Monitor report monthly and raise disputes fast
  4. Low Inquiry Discipline – Don’t apply for 4–5 loans together

     

Technique

Action

Result

Credit Cycling

Clear ₹20,000 mid-month, again end-month

Lower average utilisation

Dispute Alerts

Spot ₹5,000 wrong bill, raise dispute

Protects score from dropping

Low Inquiry Discipline

Avoid 3 credit cards together

Score remains stable

 

Conclusion

 

The RBI didn’t just tweak rules. It reset the clock for every borrower. If you’re planning to buy a house, grow your business, or just maintain good credit, this is the right time to act smart.

Your money story is now updated twice a month. Make sure it says the right things.

 

FAQs

 

1. Will this affect people who don’t use credit much?
Not directly. But timely updates mean even one credit card use or EMI reflects faster. It works in your favour if used smartly.

 

2. Can I expect my credit score to go up suddenly with this rule?
No, not suddenly. It updates faster, but only if your financial activity supports it — like timely repayments, lower usage, and closing loans.

 

3. What if I have a dispute in my report?
Now you can expect that to be resolved and reflected within 10–15 days, instead of waiting for months. You must raise the issue through your lender or credit bureau portal.

 

4. Will every bank follow this? What if mine doesn’t?
All RBI-regulated lenders must comply. If your lender doesn’t, you can report to RBI via their complaint portal.

 

5. Does this mean more frequent score fluctuations?
Yes. Both improvements and drops show up faster. So you need to stay careful every week, not just every month.

 

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About the Author

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LoansJagat Team

We are a team of writers, editors, and proofreaders with 15+ years of experience in the finance field. We are your personal finance gurus! But, we will explain everything in simplified language. Our aim is to make personal and business finance easier for you. While we help you upgrade your financial knowledge, why don't you read some of our blogs?

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