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Yes, you can continue using a credit card after a debt settlement, but whether you can obtain a new one or access an old one depends entirely on the issuing institution's policies and the nature of your credit report. Debt settlement and paying off debts are noted differently, with a 'settled' status implying that the bank has accepted an amount lower than the total amount owed. A 'settled' status may stay on your credit report and may be taken into account at the time of applying for more credit. Here is an explanation of what will happen after settlement and how to maintain your credit report.
Key Takeaways
In the event of settling a credit card account, the bank might report it to the credit information company as 'settled' if the amount accepted is less than the total amount payable.
Under SBI Card, a settlement will reflect the card account status as 'settled' or 'Post Write-off Settled' with NIL outstanding if the settlement amount has been paid in full. This means the account status of 'settled' is different from that of 'closed,' where the total outstanding is generally cleared. All settlement details will form part of your credit record and may be considered by lenders when you apply for credit in the future.
The card might be closed or might become inaccessible according to the rules set by the card issuer. Your CIBIL Score might be affected by the settlement process due to the parameters of payment history, credit utilisation, credit history, and credit inquiries.
An application for a new credit card can be made even after completing the debt settlement process, although this does not mean that you will definitely get it approved. This is because the decision is up to the bank issuing the card and may depend on several things, including the CIBIL Score and the credit report.
There is no such RBI/CIBIL guideline that says that there must be at least a certain period, like 6, 12, or 18 months, to go before applying for a credit card. There is also no one CIBIL Score that assures you of getting approval from all issuers. Before applying, make sure that the credit report is accurate. Also, don't make too many credit card applications at once since this will generate enquiries in the CIBIL Report.
Each bank or credit card provider will have their own set of criteria for eligibility and underwriting. However, there is no one list of requirements which is common for all credit card applications.
However, information that you have in your credit report can play a very important role in the analysis process. As per CIBIL, lenders can take into consideration CIBIL Score and Report while considering credit applications. The report includes details about credit accounts, payment history, and credit inquiries made.
Some considerations can include:
The CIBIL Score can vary between 300 and 900 and is determined based on the data available in the two sections of the CIBIL Report, Accounts and Enquiries. According to CIBIL, a CIBIL Score greater than 700 is a good score, although no specific score ensures loan approval as it depends on the lender’s discretion.
The age of the information contained in your credit report can be one of the factors considered by the lender. Information about any settlements in your report can continue to be valid when the lender evaluates your repayment behavior in the past.
There is no universal industry guideline that ensures you will get approved after a certain number of months or years since the settlement. Thus, it would be wise to concentrate on keeping a good repayment record.
An issuer of the credit card will take into account the income of an applicant along with other information about the application when making sure that he or she is eligible for the card.
Repayment behavior post-settlement is significant since the payment status on your credit report will be updated as provided by the lenders. On-time payments for any open loans or credit card accounts can ensure that you have a better credit history. Payment status is considered one of the factors influencing the CIBIL Score by CIBIL.
Credit exposure along with repayment commitments might also be considered by the lender while processing a new application. CIBIL recommends consumers to use credit judiciously and not get involved in too much credit exposure.
Settling debts might impact your ability to borrow money in the future, while responsible credit behaviour may support efforts to maintain or improve your credit profile over time.
Step 1: Pay off outstanding obligations
Review your open loans and credit lines and ensure payments are made on time.
Step 2: CIBIL Report review
Go through your CIBIL Report for account details, repayment record, outstanding balance, and inquiries. Raise any errors found with CIBIL and inform your lender. If a dispute remains unresolved within 30 days, RBI-mandated compensation may apply, subject to the applicable conditions.
Step 3: Secured credit cards
You can consider a secured credit card issued against a fixed deposit, if available.
Step 4: Handle Credit Utilisation
It does not guarantee that your score will improve.
Step 5: Pay timely
Make sure to pay each amount before it becomes due. Timely payments are an important factor in maintaining your credit profile.
Step 6: Do not apply for many things
Try not to apply for several loans/cards within a short span of time.
*T&C Apply
There are no permanent rules that prohibit anyone from applying for a credit card even after the debt settlement process. The card issuer uses its policy along with the individual's profile in order to decide whether to grant the loan or not. Credit card issuers report account information to credit information companies. If you find incorrect information in your CIBIL Report, you can raise a dispute with CIBIL and contact the concerned lender for clarification or correction.
A person can apply for a credit card even after settling their debts, although this is subject to the criteria followed by the credit card company for approval of the application. Settled status may reflect on your credit report. Checking your CIBIL report, payment history, credit utilisation, and applying for new credit wisely is important.
A settled credit card account does not automatically revert to an active account once the settlement process is completed. It all depends on the policies of the card issuer and the settlement agreement.
Should the balance left payable be further cleared, the lender can change the status depending on how it reports the accounts. You need to confirm with the lender the updated status of the account.
Unlike unsecured cards, a secured card may have different eligibility criteria.
Yes, one can review their account details from their CIBIL report after the lender has reported their settlement account. In case there are any discrepancies, the same can be communicated to the lender, and a dispute can be raised against the entry at CIBIL.
Yes, one can review their account details from their CIBIL report after the lender has reported their settlement account. In case there are any discrepancies, the same can be communicated to the lender, and a dispute can be raised against the entry at CIBIL.
There may be information pertaining to current and past credit accounts in the credit report. The extent of data available to a lender will depend upon what has been reported by the credit institutions.
No, the settlement of one credit account does not necessarily mean that other loans or credit cards would also be settled.
You can get in touch with the issuer to discuss your options for payment/settlement. The settlement terms must be decided as per the agreement made with the lender.
Yes, you should hold onto settlement letters, payment receipts, and all other correspondence made with the lender.
The issue may arise if the information in your credit report is incorrect. The concerned credit institution may verify the disputed information before any necessary corrections are made to your credit report.
Its impact on your credit score may vary, as the score is calculated based on information contained in your credit report.