Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption – Limits, Rules & Eligibility

TaxJan 8, 20266 Min min read
LJ
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Key Takeaways
 

  • Employees can claim a Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption under Section 10(14) for commute expense relief. It can be claimed for up to ₹1,600 per month (₹19,200 per year). Any amount above this limit is taxable and added to the employee's total taxable income.
     
  • Conveyance allowance exemption under section 1014 is available in both tax regimes, with rules to follow. It can be claimed by employees for commuting between their residence and workplace.
     
  • Conveyance Allowance Exemption Section 1014 claim in ITR requires correct documentation like Form 16, Form 10D and proof of travel expenses.
     

Bonus Tip: If your employer reimburses conveyance expenses separately (not as a fixed allowance), such reimbursements are fully tax-exempt. But they should be strictly for official duties and supported by bills, even if the amount exceeds ₹1,600 per month.

Every morning, Rakesh, an IT pro in Hyderabad’s Hitech City, dodges traffic jams and chai stalls just to hit the metro. One day, he wondered, “Can I make my conveyance tax-friendly?” That’s how he explored the Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption.

Imagine your travel to the office is like a video game level you must clear daily. Conveyance allowance means extra life points to cover travel costs. The taxman won’t hit you with extra tax if you meet official duty conditions.

Rakesh said, “I get ₹19,200/year as conveyance allowance and spend ₹15,000 on Uber and auto rides for meetings. I can claim exemption up to ₹15,000. The excess amount gets taxed.” 

Eligibility Criteria for Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption

To qualify for the conveyance allowance exemption section, Rakesh must satisfy the eligibility criteria:

  • Be a salaried employee receiving conveyance allowance from the employer.
  • The allowance should cover the official duties commute, not just home-to-office travel, unless specified.
  • His employer must categorize it properly in Form 16 or the salary structure. 
  • You can claim this under the conveyance allowance exemption in old tax regime and the conveyance allowance exemption in new tax regime if listed under Section 10(14).

If the employer didn’t list it or doesn’t support proof, claiming this may raise issues. Rakesh double checked his eligibility for Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption and was delighted to find that he satisfied all the requirements.

Deduction Limits Under Conveyance Allowance

Here’s the tax relief table along with the respective Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption amount that Rakesh pinned on his wall: 

 

Category

Exempt Amount

General Employee

Actual expenses incurred for official duties up to ₹1,600 per month (₹19,200/year)

Specially-abled employee

Up to ₹3,200 per month

Official travel expenses

Fully exempt if for business duties


Exemption is only to the extent of actual expense or allowance received, whichever is lower. If your conveyance allowance exceeds the exempt amount, the excess is added to taxable income. Transport reimbursements for official duties (training, client visits) are also exempt. Taxpayers like Rakesh in Hyderabad’s IT corridors often forget to submit proof, losing out on exemptions.

Required Documents for Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption

To file for the Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption, Rakesh gathered the following mandatory and useful documents:

  • Form 10D from the employer showing the total conveyance allowance paid.
  • Proof of incurred travel expense (ride receipts, metro cards, fuel bills).
  • Salary slips and Form 16 showing the conveyance allowance entries.
  • Travel log or calendar for official duties. 

Many employees don’t need to show bills to claim the basic exemption limit. But bills help if your conveyance allowance is higher than the exempt limit. Employers should list it in Form 16 under Section 10 for seamless proof. Rakesh joked, “Collecting bills sounds harder than debugging code!” and started organizing them like his GitHub repo.

How to Claim Conveyance Allowance Deduction in ITR?

Here’s Rakesh’s step-by-step guide to claiming his Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption while filing ITR:

  • Select Correct Tax Regime:
    • Under the old tax regime, exemptions and deductions like conveyance are allowed.
    • Under the new tax regime, exemptions like conveyance are still permitted as per CBDT guidance.
       
  • Check Form 16/Salary Breakup:
    • Ensure your employer has listed the conveyance allowance under Section 10(14).
    • If missing, ask HR to revise or attach proof with the ITR.
       
  • Download ITR Form:
    • Log in to the Income Tax e-filing portal and choose ITR1 or ITR2 as applicable.
    • Fill salary details and exemptions.
       
  • Enter Exemptions:
    • In the “Exemptions under Section 10” schedule, enter the conveyance allowance amount.
    • Upload Form 10D and travel expense proof if prompted.
       
  • Verify & Submit:
    • Review returns, e-verify via Aadhaar OTP or net banking.
       
  • Keep Records:
    • Save e-filing acknowledgment and bills for future scrutiny.
       

Rakesh quipped to his friends, “Filing ITR feels like deploying code, test twice before commit! So make sure you don’t forget to attach your travel expenses to your ITR filing.”

Conclusion

Rakesh learned that claiming Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption wasn’t rocket science, just like optimizing his morning metro route. Whether you ride Hyderabad’s auto-rickshaws or Uber to client meetings, understanding the Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption saves real money. So buckle up, show the right documents, and enjoy a smooth ITR filing unlike a Hyderabad traffic jam!

FAQs Related to Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption

Can I claim the conveyance allowance and standard deduction together?
Some Reddit users say you may not claim both if Form 16 already includes conveyance under the standard deduction.

What if my Form 16 doesn’t mention conveyance?
Community members point out that you might get a notice if claiming exemptions not shown in Form 16 without proof.

Is an exemption available under the conveyance allowance exemption under section 1014?
This refers to Section 10(14) of the Income Tax Act, which is the basis for exemption when expenses occur for official duties.

Does the conveyance allowance exemption under section 1014 apply in the conveyance allowance exemption in new tax regime?
Yes. CBDT clarified that conveyance and other allowances can be claimed even in the new tax regime under specified conditions.

Is my hometown commute covered in the Conveyance Allowance Tax Exemption?
A normal home-to-office commute often is not eligible unless it’s work-related travel.

Can pensioners also benefit from the income tax exemption in place of medical reimbursement and transport/conveyance allowances?
Yes, pensioners were also allowed the standard deduction of ₹40,000 instead of transport and medical exemptions, effectively benefiting them just like salaried employees.

Is conveyance allowance still exempt from income tax after the standard deduction?
For most salaried taxpayers, the old transport/conveyance exemption was replaced by a standard deduction, but specially-abled employees can still claim the transport exemption up to ₹3,200 per month even after the standard deduction. 

 

 

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LoansJagat Team

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‘Simplify Finance for Everyone.’ This is the common goal of our team, as we try to explain any topic with relatable examples. From personal to business finance, managing EMIs to becoming debt-free, we do extensive research on each and every parameter, so you don’t have to. Scroll up and have a look at what 15+ years of experience in the BFSI sector looks like.

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