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LoansJagat Team

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01 Jul 2025

GST On Printer – Rates, HSN Codes & Cost Impact

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Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a single tax system in India that applies to the sale of goods and services. It has replaced older taxes like VAT and excise duty.

Printers are taxed under GST as electronic goods. The GST rate on printers is usually 18%. This includes inkjet, laser, and multifunction printers.

Let’s understand this with an example:

Arjun, a small business owner, buys a printer for his office. The base price of the printer is ₹10,000. He pays 18% GST, which is ₹1,800. So, the total amount he pays is ₹11,800.

Item

Base Price (₹)

GST Rate

GST Amount (₹)

Final Price (₹)

Office Printer

₹10,000

18%

₹1,800

₹11,800

GST on Different Categories of Printers

Printers are commonly used in homes, offices, schools, and businesses for printing documents, photos, and reports. Under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system in India, printers are classified as electronic goods and attract a uniform tax rate. 

The GST rate remains the same across various types of printers, regardless of their features or usage. The table below provides an overview of different categories of printers, their average prices, and the applicable GST rate.

Printer Category

Description

Typical Price (₹)

GST Rate

Inkjet Printer

For basic colour or photo printing

₹6,000 – ₹12,000

18%

Laser Printer (Monochrome)

Fast black-and-white printing

₹8,000 – ₹15,000

18%

Laser Printer (Colour)

High-speed colour printing

₹15,000 – ₹30,000

18%

All-in-One Printer

Print, scan, and copy in one machine

₹10,000 – ₹20,000

18%

Wireless Printer

Connects via Wi-Fi, suitable for home use

₹9,000 – ₹18,000

18%

Dot Matrix Printer

For bulk or industrial use

₹12,000 – ₹25,000

18%

HSN Codes for Different Types of Printers

Printers and their related equipment are classified under different HSN (Harmonised System of Nomenclature) codes for taxation purposes under GST in India. The classification depends on the type of printer, its use

Read MoreGST on Phone in India – Why Your ₹15,000 Phone Costs ₹17,700!

Whether it is a finished product or a part, or an accessory. Understanding the correct HSN code helps ensure accurate billing and tax compliance. Below is a table showing various types of printers along with their respective HSN codes and applicable GST rates.

Printer Type

Description

HSN Code

Inkjet Printer

Uses ink cartridges to print colour and black-and-white pages

8443

Laser Printer

Uses toner to produce high-quality text and images

8443

All-in-One Printer

Combines print, scan, copy (and sometimes fax) functions

8443

Printer Parts & Accessories

Includes toner cartridges, print heads, etc.

13011060

Printing Machinery (Industrial)

Used for bulk or commercial printing processes

1301190

Wireless Printer

Connects via Wi-Fi; suitable for remote printing

8443

Impact of GST on the Printer Industry

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a single tax applied across India on the supply of goods and services. For the printer industry, GST has brought some clarity but also a few challenges, especially in pricing and profit margins.

Let’s say Mr. Arjun runs a small business selling printers. Before GST, he paid different taxes like VAT, excise duty, and service tax. After GST, these were replaced with one tax. This made billing and tax filing easier. 

But the GST rate on printers is 18%, which is higher than some earlier taxes. As a result, the price of some printers went up, affecting sales slightly.

Area

Before GST

After GST

Tax Complexity

Multiple taxes (VAT, excise, service tax)

Single tax (GST) simplifies the system

Tax Rate on Printers

Around 12–15% combined

Flat 18% GST

Pricing to Customers

Slightly cheaper for some models

Prices went up for most models

Input Tax Credit (ITC)

Limited availability

Full ITC available on inputs and services

Ease of Doing Business

Complicated paperwork

Easier returns and invoice matching

Cash Flow for Dealers

Slower due to delayed credit

Faster due to online filing and ITC

What Is Input Tax Credit (ITC)?

Input Tax Credit (ITC) is a benefit under the GST system. It means if a business pays GST on something it buys (like a printer), it can claim back that tax when paying GST on things it sells. It helps avoid “tax on tax” and reduces the overall tax burden for businesses.

When Can You Claim ITC on a Printer?

You can claim ITC on a printer if:

  1. The printer is used for business purposes, not personal use.
  2. You have a tax invoice from a registered supplier.
  3. The supplier has paid the GST to the government.
  4. You have received the printer (delivered).
  5. You have filed your GST returns properly.

GST Rate on Printers:

Most printers are taxed at 18% GST under HSN code 8443. This 18% becomes your input tax, which can be claimed as a credit.

Example:

Suppose you run a printing business.

  • You buy a printer for ₹20,000 and pay 18% GST, which is ₹3,600.
  • So, total amount paid = ₹20,000 + ₹3,600 = ₹23,600.

You also offer printing services to customers and collect ₹10,000 GST from them during the month.

Now, when you pay your GST to the government:

  • GST collected from customers: ₹10,000
  • Less input tax credit (printer GST): ₹3,600
  • GST to pay to the government: ₹6,400

So, you get ₹3,600 as credit and pay only the remaining.

Point

Details

Personal Use

No ITC allowed on printers used for personal tasks.

Used for Resale

If you sell printers, you can claim full ITC on your stock.

Used in Office/Operations

ITC is allowed if used in day-to-day business work like printing bills, etc.

Proper Documentation

Must keep invoices and match them in GST returns (GSTR-2B, GSTR-3B).

Conclusion

The introduction of GST has made the tax system simpler and more transparent for the printer industry. Printers are taxed at a flat rate of 18%, which may have increased prices slightly, but it also allows businesses to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on purchases.

Also Read - How to Calculate Company Valuation – Step-by-Step Guide

This means if a business buys a printer for work use, it can get back the GST paid, which helps reduce overall costs. In short, GST has made tax filing easier and allows proper businesses to save money through credit, even though the tax rate is a bit higher than before.

FAQ’s

1. What is the GST rate on printers?
Printers are taxed at 18% GST in India. This includes both CGST and SGST for local sales, or IGST for interstate sales.

2. Can businesses claim input tax credit on printers?
Yes, if the printer is used for business purposes, the GST paid can be claimed as Input Tax Credit (ITC).

3. Is GST the same for all types of printers?
Most standard printers fall under the 18% GST rate, but specialised or industrial printers may have different classifications.

4. Do individuals buying printers for home use get any GST benefit?
No, only registered businesses can claim input tax credit. Individuals buying for personal use cannot claim any GST refund.

5. What documents are needed to claim ITC on a printer?
You must have a valid tax invoice, proof of delivery, and the supplier must be GST registered and have filed returns.

 

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