Key takeaways:

Bihar’s economy is growing and with improving infrastructure, many businesses can start there.
The rich culture and strategic location makes it an ideal state to start a new business.
In Bihar, there is low labour and operational cost which will increase the profitability of your business.

Bonus tip:

Do you know? In Bihar, the “Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana” was approved in the cabinet meeting. The aim was that one woman from every family will be provided financial support to start a business of her choice.

The growing economy and improving infrastructure in Bihar, many business opportunities are rising up. The state is famous for its rich culture and strategic location which makes it more ideal to start a business.

Bihar has a huge number of natural resources like fertile land, water and other minerals. Therefore, businesses like agriculture, food business and manufacturing have a good opportunity to use these resources to increase their potential.

Reasons to start your business in Bihar

Refer the below table to know the reasons to start your own business in Bihar:

Reason to start your business	Description
Best location	Bihar is rich in natural resources like fertile land, water and other minerals.
Government support	The Bihar government supports the small businesses by policies and incentives.
Growing market	The economy of Bihar is rapidly growing with increasing purchasing power.
Large consumer base	Bihas a large population which means that consumer demand is also high in Bihar.
Improving infrastructure	The infrastructure in Bihar is improving as the Bihar government is investing a good amount in roads, railways and power supply.

These are some of the reasons to start a business in Bihar. The government is also very supportive in building a business in Bihar by supporting small businesses by incentives and schemes.

For example, Bihar startup policy was launched in 2022 to boost businesses in the state. In this, the young businessman will get a loan of ₹10,00,000 for 10 years without interest. Also, an incentive of 5% for female entrepreneurs, in addition to a grant of ₹3,00,000 for businesses that participate in “rigorous training for product improvement and finance”.

Key factors to consider before a starting a business in Bihar

The key factors to consider before a starting a business in Bihar are:

Decide the nature of the business you want to start.
Decide the scale that you want for your business from large, medium, micro or small.
Market size like it can be international, national or local business.
Amount of investment required for starting your business in Bihar.
The control amount you want on your business.
The risks and liabilities associated with the business and your capacity to bear them.
Compare different tax liabilities before starting your business.

Consider the above factors before starting a new business in Bihar.

List of best small and unique business Ideas in Bihar

Below is the list of some small and unique business ideas in Bihar:

Organic farming

Bihar is rich in fertile land which makes it perfect to start any agricultural business like organic farming. In this there will be no use of chemical products like pesticides or fertilisers. There will be use of only sustainable farming ways.

Handicraft business

In Bihar, madhubani paintings, sikki grasswork and bhagalpuri silk are very famous. Therefore, starting a handicraft business is one of the best ideas to start in Bihar. You can collaborate with the local people who produce and sell these artworks. This is a low investment business idea in Bihar and can be done under ₹1,00,000 investment.

Dairy farming

Dairy farming is also a low investment business idea in Bihar. With a strong agricultural background and high demand for dairy products, it is an ideal business idea in Bihar. You can start this business on a small scale with only a few cows.

Textile business

The textile industry offers a lot of business opportunities in Bihar because of its famous textiles like bhagalpuri silk. Textile business can be started at a small scale with few looms and grow according to the market demand.

There are many more business ideas in Bihar like mushroom farming, coaching centers, spice processing, e-commerce business etc.

There are several business ideas in Bihar under ₹1,00,000 like bakery, fish supply, organic fertiliser supply, wheat processing, jute bag business etc.

Advantages and disadvantages associated with the starting a business in Bihar

Refer the below table to know the pros and cons of starting a business in Bihar:

Advantages	Disadvantages
In Bihar, there is low labour and land cost. Therefore, your investment can be low to start a business.	Small businesses in Bihar do not get loans easily. Many small business owners do not have assets to pledge.
Bihar is rich in natural resources like fertile land, minerals which can be used to start a business.	People in Bihar are less aware of government schemes and finance related terms. Investors avoid investing in businesses in Bihar because of financial illiteracy among people in Bihar.
Government support is one of the most important advantages to start a business in Bihar. For example, the Bihar Industrial Investment Promotion Policy (BIIP) 2016 was introduced with an aim to achieve industrial growth rate of 15% per annum and attract on ground investment of ₹15,000 crore.	Infrastructure in Bihar is still under development. Therefore, productivity is still not high enough to start a business. There is also less connectivity because of this.
The infrastructure is improving to increase economic growth. The state government has resolved to connect the capital city of Patna to the remotest area. The state government has also adopted the Bihar Road Resource Protection Policy, 2013 to ensure better maintenance of roads. This will increase productivity and communication.	In Bihar, there is a lack of skilled professionals which makes it difficult to find the right person for a role in your business.

These are some of the advantages and disadvantages of building a business in Bihar .

Conclusion:

It can be concluded that Bihar is a good place to start a business. You can even start a business with low investment like fertiliser supply, cloud kitchen services. There are many unique and zero investment ideas as well to start a business in Bihar like selling handmade crafts, coaching centers, dairy farming etc. You just have to choose the business idea according to your skills and interest.

FAQs:

Are there any government schemes to support small businesses in Bihar?

Yes, Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana, BIIP and Bihar Start up policy are some of the government schemes to support small businesses in Bihar.

What are business ideas for Bihar?

You can even start a business with low investment like fertiliser supply, transportation, coaching classes, cloud kitchen services etc.

What is the best business idea within the range of ₹1,00,000 to ₹2,00,000 in Bihar?

There are several business ideas in Bihar under ₹1,00,000 like bakery, fish supply, organic fertiliser supply, wheat processing, jute bag business etc.

What are the small scale business ideas in Bihar?

In Bihar, madhubani paintings, sikki grasswork and bhagalpuri silk are very famous. Therefore, starting a handicraft business is one of the best small scale business ideas to start in Bihar.

What are the low risk business ideas in Bihar under ₹5,00,000?

You can open mobile accessories and repair hubs, textile businesses with less looms initially, imitation jewellery shops are some low risk business ideas in Bihar.