Author
LoansJagat Team
Read Time
10 Min
02 Jun 2025
Mukesh is a manager who wants to buy a car for his convenience. He withdrew 4,00,000 money from EPFO (Employees' Provident Fund Organisation).
Detail | Information |
Purpose | Buying a car for convenience. |
Amount Withdrawn | ₹4,00,000 from EPF. |
EPF Rule | Partial withdrawals are allowed for specific needs (like medical, home loan, or car purchase). |
Tax Implication | Tax-free if withdrawn after 5 years of service. |
Alternative Options | Personal loan or savings could also be used. |
Before making a decision, Mukesh should verify if he can withdraw funds from EPF and check other options if they don’t work for him. Purchasing a vehicle has benefits, but you should also be wise with your money.
Mukesh earns a salary from working in a company and regularly contributes to his EPF account. He wants to withdraw money but doesn’t know the right time. Here’s a simple breakdown:
Reason for Withdrawal | Minimum Work Years | Max Amount Allowed |
Job Loss (Unemployed 2+ months) | No minimum | Full balance |
Medical Emergency | No minimum | 6 months’ salary |
Marriage/Self or Sibling | 7 years | 50% of EPF |
Children’s Education | 7 years | 50% of EPF |
Home Loan/House Construction | 5 years | 90% of EPF |
Retirement | 58 years | Full balance + pension |
Mukesh took out money from his EPF account to cover the costs of his daughter’s wedding. He easily achieved this.
Check UAN Activation | Mukesh first checked if his UAN (Universal Account Number) was activated. He confirmed his UAN was linked with his Aadhaar, PAN, and bank account. |
Log in to the EPFO Portal | Went to the EPFO Member Portal. his UAN and password. Verified with OTP sent to his registered mobile. |
Select Withdrawal Option | Clicked on "Claim (Form-31, 19 & 10C)". Choose "Partial Withdrawal" for marriage purposes |
Enter Details | Selected his PF account. Entered withdrawal amount (up to 50% of his share). Mentioned reason as daughter's marriage. |
Upload Documents | Attached scanned copy of: Marriage invitation card Bank passbook first page |
Submit & Track | Verified with final OTP. Got a claim reference number. Money came into his bank account in 15 days |
Note: Mukesh may withdraw his EPF money since he has worked in the organisation for more than 7 years. Rules for these different kinds of cases are not the same.
Mukesh does not use the internet; he followed the offline route to get his son’s EPF money. Here's how he did it:
Get the Right Form | Mukesh asked his employer for Form 31 (for partial withdrawal). For full withdrawal, he would need Form 19 |
Fill the Form Carefully | Wrote his UAN number clearly. Mentioned reason as "Child's Education". Filled in bank account details. |
Attach Required Documents | Gave copies of: PAN card. Bank passbook first page. School admission proof (for educational reasons). |
Submit to Employer | Gave the completed form to his company's HR department. HR checked and forwarded to the EPFO office |
Wait for Processing | EPFO took 20-25 days to approve. Money came directly to Mukesh's bank account |
Note: Mukesh was allowed to withdraw because he had 7 years of working in the EPF. There are particular guidelines for emergencies, like in medicine, as well as for receiving a home loan.
Mukesh took his year’s savings from the EPF account using the simple, traditional withdrawal steps because of his child's school fees. He first got Form 31 from his office HR, completed it with all his personal details, and the reason for his decision to leave.
He sent additional documents, such as his Aadhaar, PAN card, bank passbook, and his son’s school admission document.
“As soon as he sent these to HR, his department sent them to the EPFO office. After the amount was approved in three weeks, it was directly credited to Mukesh's bank account.”
This worked because Mukesh had EPF savings for many years. Recognising the regulations and knowing which documents to include makes withdrawing money from your Employees' Provident Fund easier and simpler, be it online or offline.
Individuals can withdraw their EPF savings like Mukesh if needed by following these steps.
Can I withdraw the full EPF money when leaving a job?
You can withdraw the full EPF only if unemployed for 2+ months. If changing jobs, transfer your EPF to the new employer instead. Partial withdrawal is allowed for specific needs after completing the required service years.
How many days does an EPF withdrawal take?
Online claims take 10-15 days if documents are correct. Offline claims through the employer may take 20-25 days. Delays happen if documents are missing or details don't match EPFO records.
Can I withdraw EPF for buying a car?
No, EPF cannot be used for a car purchase. It's only allowed for a home loan, medical emergency, marriage, education, or after retirement. Some people mistakenly think it covers vehicles.
Is EPF withdrawal taxable?
Withdrawal before 5 years of service is taxable. After 5 years, it's tax-free. TDS is deducted if withdrawing without PAN. The amount appears under 'Income from Other Sources' in ITR.
How to check EPF balance?
SMS "EPFOHO UAN LAN" to 7738299899 (replace LAN with your language code). Or log in to the EPFO portal using UAN. Your passbook shows monthly contributions and interest earned.
Can I withdraw EPF if working abroad?
Yes, but only if permanently settling abroad. Submit emigration proof and Form 15G/15H to avoid TDS. Working temporarily abroad doesn't qualify for full withdrawal.
What is the minimum service for marriage withdrawal?
7 years of EPF membership required. Can withdraw up to 50% of your share for self/sibling marriage. Submit a wedding card and relationship proof.
Can I withdraw EPF for home renovation?
No, EPF can't be used for renovations. Only allowed for new home construction or home loan repayment. Submit property papers and the construction agreement as proof.
What if the EPF claim gets rejected?
Check the rejection reason on the EPFO portal. Common issues are incorrect details, missing documents, or the employer not approving. Correct errors and reapply or visit the EPFO office for help.
What documents are needed for EPF withdrawal?
You need UAN-linked Aadhaar, PAN, bank details, and form (31/19). For specific reasons like medical or education, submit supporting documents like bills or admission proof.
About the Author
LoansJagat Team
We are a team of writers, editors, and proofreaders with 15+ years of experience in the finance field. We are your personal finance gurus! But, we will explain everything in simplified language. Our aim is to make personal and business finance easier for you. While we help you upgrade your financial knowledge, why don't you read some of our blogs?
Quick Apply Loan
Subscribe Now